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I Hope You Had a Happy Sukkos!
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Sukkos is probably my favorite holiday...when the weather holds. The
weather has been better in years other than 5758. This holiday has two names, the other
being "Chag Ha'Asif," "The Harvest Festival." At this time
of the year in Israel, the crops are gathered and the fruits are harvested. It
is is a time of joy (not that I have any crops, other than bamboo). Sukkos,
which runs for seven days started the 15th day of Tishrei (evening
of Oct 15th). Sukkos observances are dwelling in a Sukkah and taking
(waving) of the Four Species. It is immediately followed by two more holidays,
Shemini Atzeres and Simchas Torah.
The Torah says in Vayikra ((LEVITICUS) 23: 42-43 ) "In booths
you are to dwell for seven days ...so that your generations will know that I
caused the children of Israel to dwell in booths when I took them from the land of
Egypt..." The booths are temporary structures with a building code. Some of the
requirements are that the "roof" or S'chach, be totally organic, that it be
dense enough that less than 50% of the area allows light through, that stars can be see
though it (real ones, It must be ourside), and that it has at least 2 1/2
walls.

The first is a picture in last year's Sukkah, the second of the exterior
of this year's one. The walls are outdoor "flake board" nailed to 2x4
frames. They are re-used every year although I noted this year that enough
deterioration has occured to suggest that starting from scratch next year maybe
necessary. They are stored outside in the weather. The S'chach is bamboo
grown in my backyard for the purpose.
This is a Sukkah decoration Sharon made last year.
Vayikra (23:40) also says "And you shall take for yourself on
the first day the fruit of a goodly tree, branches of palm trees, the boughs of thick
trees, and willows of the brook, and you shall rejoice before Hashem your G-d for
seven days." To fulfill this mitzvah (commandment), we are required to hold
together either fruit or branches from four different species of trees - the date palm
(lulav), the myrtle (hadas), the willow (aravos), and the citron (esrog). The Gemora
in the tractate of Sukkah ( 35a) identifies the species. It is said in the Midrash,
that whoever fulfills this mitzvah as required and with proper intention brings about
peace and harmony among Jews.

5758's Esrog and Luav
Jerold
H Feinstein saftyrma@erols.com
Copyright Jerold H. Feinstein, PE 1997 All rights reserved; contact for permission to use
This page was last updated on 12/25/97.
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